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Table 1 Etiologies of the patients who were treated for hypertensive crisis

From: Hypertensive crisis in children: an experience in a single tertiary care center in Korea

Etiology Number of patients Percentage (%)
Kidney origin 15 29.5
 Renal disease 8 15.7
 APSGN 3 6.0
 Nephrotic syndrome 2 3.9
 TMA 2 3.9
 Drug-induced TIN 1 2.0
 Postrenal disease 3 6.0
 Reflux nephropathy 1 2.0
 Ureter stricture 1 2.0
 Post renal stone 1 2.0
 Renal artery stenosis 4 7.8
Cancer 24 47.0
 Wilms’ tumor 3 6.0
 Neuroblastoma 2 3.9
 Other solid tumor 7 13.7
 Hematologic cancer 12 23.5
Sepsis 4 7.8
Hypoxic brain injury 6 11.8
Cardiogenic 2 3.9
Total 51 100
  1. APSGN, acute poststreptococcal glomerulonephritis; TMA, thrombotic microangiopathy; TIN, tubulointerstitial nephritis